Thư viện ĐCV Bùi Chu
Danh mục sách
Christian Ethics Moral Theology In The Light Of Vatican II - Volume II
Tác giả: Karl H. Peschke
Ký hiệu tác giả: PE-K
DDC: 241 - Thần học luân lý
Ngôn ngữ: Anh
Tập - số: 2
Số cuốn: 1

Hiện trạng các bản sách

Mã số: 258SB0008097
Nhà xuất bản: John F. Neale
Năm xuất bản: 1997
Khổ sách: 21
Số trang: 822
Kho sách: Thư viện Sao Biển
Tình trạng: Hiện có
Abbreviations xiii
Introduction 1
PART I: CHRISTIAN RESPONSIBILITY IN THE RELIGIOUS REALM  
Religion and Theological Virtues in General 5
1. Religion in a secularized world 5
2. The triad of theological virtues 7
3. Theological virtues in the non-Christian world 10
Chapter 1: THE VIRTUE OF FAITH 13
A. Essence of theological faith 13
I. Faith in Holy Scripture 14
II. Concept of faith in theological reflection 18
1. Faith as personal encounter with God 18
2. Faith as assent to revealed truth 20
Ill. The confines of salvific faith 23
B. Man under the obedience of faith 26
C. Care for the gift of Christian faith 28
I. Duty of knowing the truths of faith 28
II. Obligation to profess one’s faith 30
Ill. The missionary mandate of evangélization 33
1. Motivation of missionary activity 34
2. Variety of callings 36
3. Paths of mission 37
IV. Obligation to safeguard the faith 39
V. Promotion of unity of faith 41
1. Nature and motivation of the ecumenical movement 41
2. Practical demands regarding the fostering of unity 43
VI. The ecclesiality of faith 48
D: Dangers to faith 56
I. Pride and distrust 57
Il. Unbelief 58
1. Atheism 58
2. Secularism 60
Ill. Offences against the Christian faith 62
Chapter II: THE VIRTUE OF HOPE 62
A. Essence of theological hope 65
I. Hope in Holy Scripture 66
II. Concept of hope in theology 67
B. Fruits and challenges of hope 71
1. Endurance in adversity and suffering 73
2. Openness to the future 73
3. Summons to transform the world 74
4. Commitment to the liberation of man 75
C. Offences against hope 76
1. Presumption 77
2. Despair 78
3. Faint-heartedness and resignation 79
Chapter III : THE VIRTUE OF DIVINE LOVE 80
A. Essence of divine love 82
I. Nature of divine love in Holy Scripture 83
1. The Old Testament 83
2. The New Testament 84
II. Concept of divine love in theology 88
III. Qualities of divine love 91
B. Realization of divine love in prayer and deed 93
C. Offences against the love of God 95
Chapter IV: NATURE OF DIVINE WORSHIP 98
A. Notion and object of divine worship 101
I. Concept of divine worship 101
II. Different forms of worship 101
Ill. Worship of God and veneration of saints 103
B. Foundation of divine worship 105
I. Duty of worship in general 107
II. Necessity of external and corporate worship 109
C. False worship and superstition 113
I. False worship of the true God 113
Il. Worship of false gods (idolatry) 115
III. Superstition 119
1. Vain observances 121
2. Divination 122
3. Magic 127
Chapter V: SPECIFIC MANIFESTATIONS AND DUTIES OF WORSHIP 129
A. Prayer 129
I. Nature of Prayer 129
II. Need and value of prayer 134
Ill. Conditions of prayer 137
IV. Communitarian dimension of prayer 140
B. Consecration of human life by the sacraments 141
I. Nature and function of the sacraments 142
Il. Importance and need of sacramental worship 143
Ill. Dispositions for valid and fruitful reception 148
IV. Responsibilities of the sacred minister 152
C. Consecration of time by holy days 156
I. The celebration of Sunday and holy seasons 156
1. Biblical origin of the Sunday celebration 157
2. The binding authority of the Sunday precept 160
3. Sunday Mass 162
4. The Sunday rest 170
Il. Days of religious fast and abstinence 176
D. Vows 179
I. Nature and meaning of vows 179
Il. Conditions for validity 180
Ill. Binding force and fulfilment 181
IV. Release from vows 183
E. Duties of reverence for the sacred 185
I. Reverence for God’s name 185
Il. Reverence for consecrated persons 188
Ill. Reverence for sacred places 189
IV. Reverence for sacred objects and things 191
PART II CHRISTIAN RESPONSIBILITY TOWARDS THE CREATED WORLD  
Chapter VI : LOVE OF NEIGHBOUR AND JUSTICE 195
A. Nature and order of love of neighbour 195
I. The commandment of love of neighbo: according to Holy Scripture seeketl 196
1. The Old Testament 196
2. The New Testament 198
II. Nature of love of neighbour 203
1. Notion of love of neighbour 205
2. Qualities of love of neighbour 208
Ill. Universality and order of love of neighbour 209
1. Order of love with regard to persons 211
a) Well-ordered love of self 212
b) Well-ordered love of neighbour 215
2. Order of love in relation to the gravity of needs 221
3. Love of enemies 225
Particular manifestations of love of neighbour 226
The virtue of justice 228
I. ‘irtue of justice in Holy Scripture 228
II. Nature of justice 231
1. Concept of justice 232
2. Properties of justice 235
III. Classifications of justice 237
IV. Justice and love 243
V. Human rights as basic demands of justice 243
Chapter VII : BODILY LIFE AND HEALTH 244
A. Christian view of the body and bodily life 244
B. Responsibility for health 246
1. Notion of health and the duty to care for it 247
2. Nourishment 248
3. Clothing and housing 249
4. Recreation and sports 254
5. Stimulants and drugs 255
C. Medical treatments and operations 256
I. Medical and surgical treatments in general 258
1. Duties and rights of the medical staff 261
2. Duties and rights of patients 264
3. Ordinary and extraordinary treatments 268
4. The duty to preserve life 270
5. Cooperation in illicit treatments 270
II. Partichlat treatments 275
1. Transplantation of organs 279
2. Sterilization and castration 282
3. Operations in cases of difficult pregnancy 286
4. Artificial insemination and IVF 288
5. Psychotherapeutic treatments — 288
Ill. Research involving human beings 288
IV. Genetic medicine and engineering 290
D. Taking risks to health and life 294
I. Permissible endangering 294
Il. Sinful endangering 295
E. Attempts against human life 299
I. Suicide 300
Il. Murder and indirect killing of a fellowman 305
1. Murder in general 306
2. Euthanasia 308
3. Abortion 314
a) The problem of the beginning of human life 315
b) The morality of abortion 321
c) The problem of therapeutic abortion 325
Ill. Self-defence 330
1. Concept and conditions of self-defence 330
2. Arguments in justification of self-defence 331
F. Acceptance of suffering and death 333
Chapter VIII : HONOUR, TRUTH AND FIDELITY 336
A. The moral good of honour 336
I. Nature and foundation of honour 336
Il. Principal duties of honour 338
1. Regard for one’s own honour 338
2. Respect for one’s neighbour 340
3. Ministry and duty of correction 341
Il. Offences against the honour of others 346
1. Contumely 347
2. Detraction and calumny 348
B. Truthfulness 353
I. Truthfulness in Holy Scripture 353
Il. The virtue of truthfulness and its duties 355
1. Truthfulness in thought 356
2. Truthfulness in conduct 357
3. Truthfulness in’ words 359
Ill. Lies and lawful concealment of the truth 361
IV. Oaths 372
C. Fidelity 375
I. Nature and foundation of fidelity 375
Il. Promises 376
D. Secrets 377
1. Nature and foundation of secrets 377
2. Revelation of secrets 379
3. Probing into secrets 380
E. Ethics of social communication 381
1. Role of social communication 382
2. Right to be informed and to inform 383
3. Obligations in social communication 384
4. Mass media and the Churches 387
Chapter IX : SEXUALITY AND MARRIAGE 389
A. Nature and meaning of human sexuality 390
1. Biblical view of sexuality 391
2. Man’s sexual constitution in general 396
3. Nature and purpose of sexual love 398
4. Social dependence of sexual actuation 403
5. Christian reverence for the dignity of woman 408
B. Mastery of sexuality and failures in it 408
I. Virtues of modesty and chastity 408
1. The virtue of modesty and its offences 414
2. The virtue of chastity 417
II. Sexual fantasies 422
III. Moral perspectives of masturbation 427
IV. Encounter of the sexes 427
1. Genuine growth in human love 431
2. Necking and petting 435
3. Sexual relations prior to marriage 435
a) The problem of premarital intercourse 445
b) Non-marital communities 448
4. Other sins of heterosexual nature 448
a) Prostitution 451
b) Adultery 452
c) Sins of violence 453
d) Incest 453
V. Homosexuality and sexual deviations 464
1. Homosexuality 465
2. Sexual deviations 466
VI. Care for proper sex education 466
C. Moral responsibility in the marriage state 467
I. The time of engagement 468
1. Meaning of the engagement period 470
2. Rights and duties of the engaged 470
Il. Nature of marriage 470
1. The ends of marriage 470
a) Procreation and education of children 470
b). Mutual assistance and completion in love 472
2. Unity of marriage (monogamy) 474
3. Indissolubility of marriage 477
4. Marriage as a public act 491
5. Marriage as a sacrament 493
a) Sacramental sign and grace 493
b) The Church’s responsibility for the marriage covenant 494
c) Mixed marriages 495
III. Responsible parenthood and regulation of birth 497
1. Justification and limits of birth control 498
2. Natural family planning 502
3. Other means of birth control 505
4. Teaching of the Church on birth control 507
IV. Marital love and conjugal intimacy 510
1. The right to the conjugal act 511
2. The calling to marital intimacy 512
3. Care for conjugal fellowship 515
Chapter X : MORAL RESPONSIBILITY IN COMMUNITY LIFE 517
A. Nature and order of society in general 518
I. Nature of society 518
1. Notion of society 518
2. The common good: aim and function of society 519
3. The principle of solidarity 521
4, The complementary function of society (principle of subsidiarity) 523
II. Responsible use of authority 525
1. Authority in Holy Scripture 526
2. Reason for and function of authority 527
3. Exercise of authority in a spirit of service 530
III. The virtue of obedience 532
1. Obedience in Holy Scripture 533
2. Need and value of obedience 535
3. Practice of obedience in a spirit of co-responsibility 539
B. The family 541
I. Nature and functions of the family 543
Il. Mutual rights and obligations of spouses 545
III. Parental duties and rights 548
1. Parental duties 549
2. Parental rights 554
II. Political authority and requirements for its exercise 557
Il. Tasks und moral duties of the state authority 558
1. Legislation and administration of justice 561
2. Promotion of socio-economic welfare and public health 563
3. Care for cultural and moral values 565
4. Requirements of a just fiscal policy 565
5. Criminal jurisdiction of the state 570
a) Punitive right of the state in general 573
b) Right of the state to death penalty 573
IV. Promotion of peace and national defence 576
1. Promotion of the cause of peace 578
2. The right to national defence 579
3. Lawful and unlawful means of warfare 581
a) Moral duty to discriminate in the use of weapons 581
b) Problem of nuclear warfare 584
4. Military service and participation in war 588
V. Duties of citizens 588
1. Love for one’s country 592
2. Civic responsibility and participation 596
3. Obligation to pay taxes 596
VI. The right of resistance against unjust state authority 598
1. Resistance against illegitimate rulers 600
2. Resistance against legitimate rulers 602
D. The Church 603
Tasks of Church authorities 603
1. Teacher of divine truth 606
2. Mediator between God and men 608
3. Building of the Christian community 609
4. The Church as servant in her ministry 610
II. Duties of believers 615
II. Church and state 615
1. Guidelines for the relations between Church and state 617
2. Religious tolerance 618
3. Limits of parental duties and rights 619
4. Educational role of state and Church 621
IV. Duties of children towards parents 623
V. The wider family 625
C. The state 626
I. Nature and origin of the state 626
Chapter XI : WORK, PROPERTY AND SOCIAL ECONOMY 628
A. The moral order of work 630
I. Christian evaluation of work 630
1. Work in Holy Scripture 630
2. Theology of work 634
I. Moral duties in work and profession 638
1. The duty to work 638
2. The duty of conscientious preparation for one’s profession 639
3. Duties in the practice of the profession 640
II. The right to work and to just recompense 641
1. The right to work 641
2. The right to a just wage 643
3. The right to protection and social security 647
IV. The right to organize and to strike 650
1. The trade unions 650
2. Strikes 654
V. Promotion of worker participation 657
B. The moral order of property 660
I. Meaning and basis of private property 661
1. Holy Scripture on the value of material goods 662
2. Moral basis of the right to private property 666
3. The universal purpose of created things 669
Il. Acquisition of proprietary rights 671
1. Work and accession 671
2. Occupancy 673
3. Contracts 675
A’ Contracts in general 676
B’ Contracts of sale 681
C’ Last will or testament 683
4. Prescription 686
II. Moral duties concerning property 689
1. Property as stewardship 689
2. Social obligations concerning property 691
3. Irresponsible use of property: avarice and waste 693
IV. Violation of proprietary rights 695
1. Unjust damage 696
2. Fraud 698
3. Usury and profiteering 699
4. Theft 701
5. Reasons which permit appropriation of another’s good 703
a) Appropriation in necessity (food theft)  703
b) Occult compensation  704
V. Restitution for violation of proprietary rights  706
1. Restitution on grounds of unjust possession  707
2. Restitution for unjust damage  710
3. Restitution for culpable cooperation in damage  711
4. Recipient and manner of restitution; exemption  713
C. The moral order of social economy  715
I. Nature and end of social economy  716
1. Insufficient views and theories  716
2. Authentic end of social economy  718
II. Market economy at the service of human needs  721
l. The regulative function of market and competition  721
2. The entteprenent as servant of the common good  723
3. Consumer ethics  726
III. Economic role of the state  728
1. Regard for the principle of subsidiarity  729
2. Creation of just institutions  730
3. Preferential attention to the poor  732
4. Socialization and land reform  733
IV. Economic cooperation on the international level  737
1. The order of international economy  738
2. Economic development and global solidarity  740
Chapter XII : RESPONSIBLE CARE FOR CREATION  745
A. Christian vision of nature and creation  747
1. The Old Testament  748
2. The New Testament  750
3. Theological reflections  791
B. Fundamental orientations for an ethics of the environment  753
C. Concrete requirements of an ecological ethics  756
1. Obstacles to ecological responsibility  757
2. Responsible use of natural resources 759
3. Subordination of technology to the comprehensive good of all creation  760
4. Personal concern and critical conduct In consumption  762
5. Care for the animal world  764
6. The law as instrument for environmental protection 768
Conclusion  770
Bibliography x book  772
Index 803
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