Compendium Of The Social Doctrine Of The Church

Compendium Of The Social Doctrine Of The Church
Tác giả:	Pontifical Council For Justice And Peace
Ký hiệu tác giả:	PC-P
DDC:	262.91.2 - Văn kiện Tòa Thánh
Ngôn ngữ:	Anh
Số cuốn:	1

Hiện trạng các bản sách

Mã số:	258SB0012890
Nhà xuất bản:	St Pauls
Năm xuất bản:	2004
Khổ sách:	21
Số trang:	426
Kho sách:	Thư viện Sao Biển
Tình trạng:	Hiện có

Letter of Cardinal Angelo Sodano	xvii
Presentation	xxi
Abbreviations	xxiii
Biblical Abbreviations	xxiv
INTRODUCTION
AN INTEGRAL AND SOLIDARY HUMANISM
a. At the dawn of the Third Millennium	3
b. The significance of this document	5
c. At the service of the full truth about man	9
d. In the sign of solidarity, respect and love	11
PART ONE
CHAPTER ONE
GOD’S PLAN OF LOVE FOR HUMANITY
I. GOD’S LIBERATING ACTION
IN THE HISTORY OF ISRAEL	15
a. God’s gratuitous presence	15
b. The principle of creation and God’s gratuitous action	18
II. JESUS CHRIST, THE FULFILMENT
OF THE FATHER’S PLAN OF LOVE	19
a. In Jesus Christ the decisive event of the history
of God with mankind is fulfilled	19
b. The revelation of Trinitarian love	21
III. THE HUMAN PERSON IN GOD’S PLAN OF LOVE	22
a. Trinitarian love, the origin and goal of the human person	22
b. Christian salvation: for all people and the whole person ..	24
c. The disciple of Christ as a new creation	26
d. The transcendence of salvation and
the autonomy of earthly realities	27
IV. GOD’S PLAN AND THE MISSION OF THE CHURCH	30
a. The Church, sign and defender of the transcendence of the human person	30
b. The Church, the Kingdom of God and the renewal of social relations	32
c. New heavens and a new earth	34
d. Mary and her “fiat" in God’s plan of love	35
CHAPTER TWO
THE CHURCH’S MISSION
AND SOCIAL DOCTRINE
I. EVANGELIZATION AND SOCIAL DOCTRINE	37
a. The Church, God’s dwelling place with men and women	37
b. Enriching and permeating society with the Gospel.	38
c. Social doctrine, evangelization and human promotion	41
d. The rights and duties of the Church.	42
II. THE NATURE OF THE CHURCH’S SOCIAL DOCTRINE	44
a. Knowledge illuminated by faith	44
b. In friendly dialogue with all branches of knowledge	46
c. An expression of the Church’s minisưy of teaching	48
d. For a society reconciled in justice and love	49
e. A message for the sons and daughters of the Church and for humanity	51
Il f. Under the sign of continuity and renewal	52
III. THE CHURCH SOCIAL DOCTRINE IN OUR TIME: HISTORICAL NOTES	54
a. The beginning of a new path	54
b. From Rerum Novarum to our own dav	55
c. In the light and under the impulse of the Gospel	65
CHAPTER THREE
THE HUMAN PERSON AND HUMAN RIGHTS
I. SOCIAL DOCTRINE AND THE PERSONALIST PRINCIPLE	67
II. THE HUMAN PERSON AS THE “IMAGO DEI”	69
a. Creatures in the image of God	69
b. The tragedy of sin	72
c. The universality of sin and the universality of salvation	75
III. THE MANY ASPECTS OF THE HUMAN PERSON	76
A. The unity of the person	78
B. Openness to transcendence and uniqueness of the person .	79
a. Open to transcendence.	79
b. Unique and unrepeatable	80
c. Respect for human dignity	81
c. The freedom of the human person	82
a. The value and limits of freedom	82
b. The bond uniting freedom with truth and the natural law	84
D. The equal dignity of all people	87
E. The social nature of human beings	90
IV. HUMAN RIGHTS	92
a. The value of human rights	92
b. The specification of rights	94
c. Rights and duties	95
d. Rights of peoples and nations	96
e. Filling in the gap between the letter and the spirit	97
CHAPTER FOUR
PRINCIPLES OF THE CHURCH’S SOCIAL DOCTRINE
I. MEANING AND UNITY	99
II. THE PRINCIPLE OF THE COMMON GOOD	101
a. Meaning and primary implications	101
b. Responsibility of everyone for the common good	102
c. Tasks of the political community	104
III. THE UNIVERSAL DESTINATION OF GOODS	105
a. Origin and meaning	105
b. The universal destination of goods and private property	105
c. The universal destination of goods and the preferential option for the poor	111
IV. THE PRINCIPLE OF SUBSIDIARITY	113
a. Origin and meaning	113
b. Concrete indications	115
V. PARTICIPATION	117
a. Meaning and value	117
b. Participation and democracy.	118
VI. THE PRINCIPLE OF SOLIDARITY	119
a. Meaning and value	119
b. Solidarity as a social principle and a moral virtue	120
c. Solidarity and the common growth of mankind	121
d. Solidarity in the life and message of Jesus Christ	122
VII. THE FUNDAMENTAL VALUES OF SOCIAL LIFE	123
a. The relationship between principles and values	123
b. Truth	124
c. Freedom	126
d. Justice
VIII. THE WAY OF LOVE	128
PART TWO
CHAPTER FIVE
THE FAMILY, THE VITAL CELL OF SOCIETY
I. THE FAMILY, THE FIRST NATURAL SOCIETY	133
a. Importance of the family for the person	135
b. Importance of the family for society	135
II. MARRIAGE, THE FOUNDATION OF THE FAMILY	137
a. The value of marriage	137
b. The sacrament of marriage	139
III. THE SOCIAL SUBJECTIVITY OF THE FAMILY	140
a. Love and the formation of a community of persons	140
b. The family is the sanctuary of life	147
c. The task of educating	152
d. The dignity and rights of children	156
IV. THE FAMILY AS ACTIVE PARTICIPANT IN SOCIAL LIFE	157
a. Solidarity in the family	157
b. The family, economic life and work	158
V. SOCIETY AT THE SERVICE OF THE FAMILY	161
CHAPTER SIX
HUMAN WORK
I. BIBLICAL ASPECTS	163
a. The duty to cultivate and care for the earth	163
b. Jesus, a man of work	165
c. The duty to work	167
II. THE PROPHETIC VALUE OF “RERUM NOVARUM”	169
III. THE DIGNITY OF WORK	170
a. The subjective and objective dimensions of work	170
b. The relationship between labour and capital	173
c. Work, the right to participate	176
d. The relationship between labour and private property	177
e. Rest from work	178
IV. THE RIGHT TO WORK	180
a. Work is necessary	180
b. The role of the State and civil society in promoting the right to work	182
c. The family and the right to work	183
d. Women and the right to work	184
e. Child labour	185
f. Immigration and work	185
g. The world of agriculture and the right to work	186
V. THE RIGHTS OF WORKERS	188
a. The dignity of workers and the respect for their rights	188
b. The right to fair remuneration and income distribution	189
c. The right to strike	190
VI. SOLIDARITY AMONG WORKERS	190
a. The importance of unions	190
b. New forms of solidarity	192
VII. THE “NEW THINGS” OF THE WORLD OF WORK	193
a. An epoch-making phase of transition	193
b. Social doctrine and the “new things”	196
CHAPTER SEVEN
ECONOMIC LIFE
I. BIBLICAL ASPECTS	201
a. Man, poverty and riches	201
b. Wealth exists to be shared	204
II. MORALITY AND THE ECONOMY	205
III. PRIVATE INITIATIVE AND BUSINESS INITIATIVE	209
a. Business and its goals	210
b. Role of business owners and management	213
IV. ECONOMIC INSTITUTIONS AT THE SERVICE OF MAN	214
a. Role of the free market	215
b. Action of the State	217
c. Role of intermediate bodies	220
d. Savings and consumer goods	221
V. THE “NEW THINGS” IN THE ECONOMIC SECTOR	222
a. Globalization: opportunities and risks	222
b. The international financial system	226
c. Role of the international community in an era of a global economy	227
d. An integral development in solidarity	229
e. Need for more educational and cultural formation	230
CHAPTER EIGHT
THE POLITICAL COMMUNITY
I. BIBLICAL ASPECTS	233
a. God's dominion	233
b. Jesus and political authority	234
c. The early Christian communities	235
II. FOUNDATION AND PURPOSE OF THE POLITICAL COMMUNITY	237
a. Political community, the human person and a people	237
b. Defending and promoting human rights	239
c. Social life based on civil friendship	240
III. POLITICAL AUTHORITY	242
a. The foundation of political authority	242
b. Authority as moral force	244
c. The right to conscientious objection	246
d. The right to resist	247
e. Inflicting punishment	248
IV. THE DEMOCRATIC SYSTEM	250
a. Values and democracy	251
b. Institutions and democracy	252
c. Moral components of political representation	254
d. Instruments for political participation	254
e. Information and democracy
V. THE POLITICAL COMMUNITY AT THE SERVICE OF CIVIL SOCIETY	256
a. Value of civil society	256
b. Priority of civil society	256
c. Application of the principle of subsidiarity	257
VI. THE STATE AND RELIGIOUS COMMUNITIES	258
A. Religious freedom, a fundamental human right	258
B. The Catholic Church and the political community	260
a. Autonomy and independence	260
b. Cooperation	260
CHAPTER NINE
THE INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY
I. BIBLICAL ASPECTS	263
a. Unity of the human family	263
b. Jesus Christ, prototype and foundation of the new humanity	264
c. The universal vocation of Christianity	265
II. THE FUNDAMENTAL RULES OF THE INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY	266
a. The international community and values	266
b. Relations based on harmony between the juridical and moral orders	268
III. THE ORGANIZATION OF THE INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY	270
a. The value of international organizations	270
b. The juridical personality of the Holy See	273
IV. INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION FOR DEVELOPMENT	274
a. Cooperation to guarantee the right to development	274
b. The fight against poverty	277
c. Foreign debt	278
CHAPTER TEN
SAFEGUARDING THE ENVIRONMENT
I. BIBLICAL ASPECTS	279
II. MAN AND THE UNIVERSE OF CREATED THINGS	281
III. THE CRISIS IN THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MAN AND THE ENVIRONMENT	285
IV. A COMMON RESPONSIBILITY	288
a. The environment, a collective good	288
b. The use of biotechnology	293
c. The environment and the sharing of goods	296
d. New lifestyles	298
CHAPTER ELEVEN
THE PROMOTION OF PEACE
I. BIBLICAL ASPECTS	301
II. PEACE: THE FRUIT OF JUSTICE AND LOVE	303
III. THE FAILURE OF PEACE: WAR	306
a. Legitimate defence	307
b. Defending peace	309
c. The duty to protect the innocent	310
d. Measures against those who threaten peace	312
e. Disarmament	315
f. The condemnation of terrorism	317
IV. THE CONTRIBUTION OF THE CHURCH TO PEACE	323
PART THREE
CHAPTER TWELVE
SOCIAL DOCTRINE AND ECCLESIAL ACTION
I. PASTORAL ACTION IN THE SOCIAL FIELD	323
a. Social doctrine and the inculturation of faith	323
b. Social doctrine and social pastoral activity	325
c. Social doctrine and formation	327
d. Promoting dialogue	330
e. The subjects of social pastoral activity	331
II. SOCIAL DOCTRINE AND THE COMMITMENT OF THE LAY FAITHFUL	333
a. The lay faithful	333
b. Spirituality of the lay faithful	335
c. Acting with prudence	336
d. Social doctrine and lay associations	337
e. Service in the various sectors of social life	339
1. Service to the human person	339
2. Service in culture	339
3. Service in the economy	341
4. Service in politics	346
CONCLUSION
FOR A CIVILIZATION OF LOVE
a. The help that the Church offers to modern man	355
b. Starting afresh from faith in Christ	356
c. A solid hope	357
d. Building the “civilization of love”	358
Index of references	363
Analytical index	391

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